Sunday, February 23, 2014

Traveling to a Spanish speaking country has always been the single biggest motivator to Spanish students; in fact, it’s perhaps the only reason most of us decided to even start learning the language. After all, what good is a language skill if you never wish to be where it’s spoken! What good is any skill if it’s never put to use? It’s a shame how so many of us consider it a divine right, as English speakers, to be understood everywhere we go, be it Mexico, Mongolia or even Mars. Now, traveling abroad is a costly affair and not all are lucky enough to make it. But what if you are? Well, then you really are lucky since one such trip can accelerate your Spanish learning like nothing else can.

Don’t be a cookie-cutter tourist; spice up your trip with some Spanish
Don’t be a cookie-cutter tourist; spice up your trip with some Spanish
Photo credit: Carlos Van Vegas licensed CC BY 2.0
If you’re planning a trip to South America, you’re in for an incredible experience. Whether you’re visiting the highest peaks of Ecuador, the vast plains of Argentina, or the glorious beaches of Uruguay, a fantastic vacation is all but guaranteed. But a trip to South America isn’t all about fun and games. You’ll have an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in the Spanish language, too (which, of course, is a hell lot of fun in itself). Nothing compares to immersion in efficiency when it comes to learning a new language, so prepare for the opportunity in advance to make the most of it. Check out these 6 ways you can turn that South American vacation into an exciting (and productive!) language learning adventure as advised by a good friend, Dusty.

1. Take some classes before you go


You will make things a whole lot easier and more enjoyable for yourself by brushing up on your language skills before arriving in a Spanish-speaking country. You will quite literally put your brain to work from the moment you arrive–navigating the airport, talking to customs officers, and finding your way to a taxi or other transportation. Even if you still consider yourself a novice at Spanish (if you’re not sure test your level here), you’ll feel more comfortable and will be able to get around more confidently if you recently took some classes. And no, you don’t necessarily have to spend an arm and a leg at language schools. Hooked up to the Internet, you can devour an ungodly number of Spanish language tutorials in every shape and size without spending a dime. There are resources all around you. Youtube, blogs, podcasts, free ebooks...you name it!

2. Hang with the locals


If you’re going to any decent-sized city in South America, you may be surprised at how easy it is to find a chain restaurant you recognize, a coffee shop that looks just like your favorite one back home, and a group of foreigners speaking English. If you’re like most travelers, you’ll be tempted to visit those places and spend your time with the English-speakers. Avoid the comfort of what you know and branch out to where the locals are instead. Grab a seat on an open bench in the Plaza de Armas, or on the steps of the main Cathedral. If you’re walking around looking for a place for dinner, choose the restaurant (or hole in the wall) that’s filled with locals, not tourists. That’s where the action is. What’s the point of spending a bomb travelling thousands of miles to an exotic foreign destination and yet seek everything as it used to be back home! If you just aren’t willing to mingle with the locals, you might as well stay home, warm and cozy, and save your precious dollars.

3. Volunteer your time


Volunteer programs help your Spanish in more ways than you ever realized
Volunteer programs help your Spanish in more ways than you ever realized
Photo credit: Trees For The Future licensed CC BY 2.0
There are countless opportunities to volunteer, no matter what your skills are or how much time you have to spare. Volunteer at an elementary school for the afternoon, help build a house for a day, or donate a whole week of your time to rescuing sea turtles. If you have an interest that you never get to pursue back home, why not find a way to incorporate it into your vacation time? There are a growing number of volunteer vacation opportunities available throughout the continent, so you can even book your entire trip to focus on doing good in the community you’re visiting. The idea not only sounds altruistic and exotic, it even adds a touch of adventure to your travel experience, giving you an incredible amount of bragging rights back home.

Imagine a gringo in Mexico, sporting a sombrero and a pair of binos and a point-and-shoot happily trotting around with a bunch of others like him in a tour van with an English-speaking guide on a cookie-cutter package tour. Then imagine a solo traveller losing his way someplace in rural Chiapas giving a little English lesson at a local elementary school, celebrating the Day of the Dead at the village church, and hitching a ride to the nearby flea market with a bunch of villagers to dicker over a pair of huaraches. Which one of the two had a richer experience? Which one of the two would you be more excited to listen to when both are talking about their trips?

4. Take a tour...in Spanish


Few vacations are complete without at least one or two tours. And if you’re going to take a tour, why not use it as an opportunity to practice your Spanish? If you feel that your skills aren’t advanced enough for this exercise, try a lower-risk version of it, so to speak. Go to an art museum and get the audio guide in Spanish. Many of these are free or cost a nominal fee, so you won’t have to make a big financial investment or miss out on an English-led tour at an attraction you’re especially excited to learn about. Nothing shouts “gringo” more than a bunch of blissfully clueless men and women (again with cheap sombreros and floral-print shirts to complete the look) huddled around an English-speaking tour guide. You must step out of your comfort zone if you intend to acquire any skill. Refusing to face Spanish in the real world when you are lucky enough to land the opportunity is not such a good idea if you’re looking to learn it.

5. Visit an art gallery or museum


When visiting one of these places, give yourself plenty of time to enjoy it. If there’s a brochure about one of the exhibits, read through it. Take the time to move from piece to piece, reading the signage and individual descriptions throughout the collections. Pull out your Spanish dictionary and move at a leisurely pace. If there are placards in English and Spanish, work hard to read them in Spanish first, understand the descriptions, then read the English to confirm you’re on the right track. Art galleries and museums can shed light on where a nation or group of people has been or where they’re going. You can learn about the history of indigenous people, how religion has affected their culture, what contemporary artists are saying, and more, depending on the type of establishment you visit. Many Latin American countries have kid-friendly museums too, so children can learn and play at the same time. No language acquisition program is complete without a proper understanding of and appreciation for the culture that the language represents. No cultural exploration is complete without at least a working knowledge of its history. And no cultural pursuit is complete without a visit to a good museum. Latin America has many. Do not skip them even if museums generally bore you.

6. Take things slow


The number one thing that can set your Spanish-learning efforts off course during your South American vacation is moving too fast. If you sit down to order lunch at a restaurant and just point to something on the menu, you’ve just lost a chance to practice your reading, listening, and speaking skills. Try moving at a slower pace, instead. In this lunchtime scenario, arrive at the restaurant and start studying the menu. Order a drink first, then ask the server if they recommend something for lunch. Ask about their specials or what dishes are most popular. After placing your order, keep the menu and continue reading it. Listen to the people around you. Not only will you be practicing your Spanish, but you’ll be learning more about the culture and the local way of life.

Dusty is a full-time freelance writer who contributes to the Listen & Learn network. She is a world traveler who especially loves Latin American culture and food.

Saturday, February 8, 2014

Have you ever need to know how to ask for a straw in Spanish? Surprisingly, knowing how to say straw in Spanish can be more difficult than you might think.

I remember when I learned how to ask for a straw.  I considered this a victory and moved on.  Then I discovered there was more than one word for straw.  After that I discovered there were actually quite a few words for straw. 

Let's take a look at some of the words for how to say straw in Spanish:  Paja, pajita, caña, sorbete, cañita, pajilla, pitillo and popote.  




If you're wondering why there are so many words for straw, it's because they're all regional.  I'm not sure if there is a generally accepted word for straw, so if you have any suggestions feel free to leave a comment.

Let's revisit that list of translations for straw and I'll tell you what words are used in what country.  At least in general.

Catalunya (Spain) - caña
Rest of Spain - pajita
Argentina - pajita, sorbete
Peru- cañita, sorbete
Dominican Republic, Cuba - sorbete
Puerto Rico - sorbeto
El Salvador, Costa Rica - pajilla
Mexico - popote
Colombia, Venezuela - pitillo

This list is not meant to be exhaustive, those are just the words this gringo has heard of.  And the list comes with the additional disclaimer that it's based on my conversations, experience and opinion, so everyone may not agree with my list.  


I also want to point out that in certain parts of Spain a caña can also be a beer, so you really need to know your audience.

Now it's time to talk about the title of this post.

¿Una paja por favor?
A straw please?

Something as simple as asking for a paja can end up being a little embarrassing.  Yes, I know what you're thinking, how can asking for a straw be embarrassing? Let me explain.

It turns out paja has another not so innocent meaning.  And by not so innocent I mean vulgar.  It's also a way of referring to masturbation in some countries.  I won't go into detail on this blog, but you can read more about that here, on my blog about Swearing in Spanish.   If you're the paranoid type when you ask for a straw using the word paja you can clarify things by asking for a paja para beber.  Or you can simply avoid the word altogether by using pajita instead.

Let's get back to the real issue, straws.

For those of you who like pictures, here's a nice photo that also serves as a handy reference.  It was created by Veinte Mundos, which is a great (free) podcast site.  You should check it out.  




So what can you do to remember the right word at the right time?  My advice is to just learn the words the people you associate with use the most.  Beyond that you'll have to use good old-fashioned body language if you can't find the right word.


And that's it.  Now you're equipped with everything you need to know for how to say straw Spanish. 

Know any other words for straw or have some words of wisdom?  Leave your comments below!

¡Hasta la próxima!

Wednesday, January 29, 2014

I  am offering this class for people interested in learning Spanish but can not afford my private one -on-one classes. In the Ongoing Spanish Class we learn PRACTICAL SPANISH
to help you get by when you are travelling or if you just want to know some basic Spanish so you can get by in Los Angeles with ease. ( LOL! ) Come Practice Your Spanish in a FUN Setting:

Classes are ongoing in Santa Monica every Tuesday Night.

HERE IS WHAT WE WILL LEARN IN THE FOLLOWING CLASSES:
January 28: Introductionrs and Talking about Yourself
February 4: Directions
February 11: How to Order at a Restaurant
February 25: How to Tell Time

Classes are $30 per person, drop in, but if you buy a package of 5 Classes it's just $25 per person. You can purchase a package of classes by following the link below. All Materials are included. You can purchase your pass to get in the class online by following the link below.Classes will begin on January 28 and will be ongoing throughout the Spring. It's best to start on January 28, 2014, but you can start at anytime as every week we will be covering a bit of the material from the previous week/s. Please RSVP by emailing me at sabrina@escuela-espanol.com - If you'd like to just buy one class at $30 time that is fine too, go to link below

Hope to see you there. Please RSVP. CLASSES WILL CAP AT 6 PEOPLE PER CLASS SO PLEASE SIGN UP ASAP.

You may also call me on (310) 993-6007 for more information..

I look forward to seeing you soon !

Remember LEARNING -SPANISH-IS -FUN!


This article was written by Sabrina Rongstad-Bravo


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